Flooding has been the most frequent type of disaster, accounting for a large percentage of events.
Storms, including cyclones and severe weather events, are another
South Africa has also experienced significant drought events, with some years seeing millions impacted.
The Western Cape, particularly Cape Town, faced a severe drought between 2015 and 2018, with the severity estimated to occur only once every 400 years, according to a report.
Climate change-related events have also led to heat waves, wildfires, and increased incidents of vector-borne diseases.
Weather-related disasters have cost South Africa more than R113 billion in losses since 1980.